Sierra Club hails new findings on beverage container recycling Nationwide report reveals deposit legislation most cost-efficient, produces highest recycling rate
News
Release
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: January 23, 2001
CONTACT: Jeff Mikulina 226-4987
HONOLULU Hawaiis recycling proponents have new ammunition
for convincing lawmakers that the best solution for increasing
recycling and decreasing litterwithout making taxpayers
payis by passing beverage container deposit legislation,
better known as a bottle bill. The new report on beverage
container recycling suggests that Hawai`i can triple the recycling
of beverage containersand save money at the same time. These
were the unexpected findings of Understanding Beverage Container
Recycling: A Value Chain Assessment, a national study carried
out under the watchful eyes of both beverage industry and environmental
group representatives.
These findings have the potential to break the impasse
between environmentalists and the beverage industry on the Hawai`i
bottle bill. said Jeff Mikulina, Director of the Sierra
Club, Hawai`i Chapter.
The report by the Multi-Stakeholder Recovery Project (MSRP) finds
that when deposit systems are designed to use revenues from the
sale of recycled materials and unredeemed deposits (from consumers
who do not return their containers), deposit programs are less
costly than curbside programsand at no cost to local taxpayers.
The data were gathered by leading researchers who often work for
the beverage industry, under the lead of R.W. Beck and Franklin
& Associates. Beverage industry leader Coca-Cola sponsored
and participated in the study along with Waste Management Inc.
and other industry stakeholders.
We are encouraged that some major corporations now agree
we have a problem 114 billion beverage containers wasted
annually and are willing to work toward a solution,
said Pat Franklin, executive director of the Washington DC-based
Container Recycling Institute and an active participant in the
in the MSRP. The report shows we can recover those containers
with financial incentivesdepositsand keep the costs
down.
A bill now before the Hawai`i State Legislature would place a
five-cent deposit and two-cent handling fee on all glass, plastic,
and aluminum beverage containers. The deposit would be returned
to the consumer when the container was returned for recycling
at a redemption center, retail store, or a reverse vending
machine. The legislation has received strong support from
the state Department of Health, the City and County of Honolulu,
the County of Maui, Tomra recycling, and many community organizations.
The bill stalled in conference committee last session after heavy
lobbying in opposition by the beverage industry.
We are looking for solutions to our waste and litter problems,
said Representative Hermina Morita (D-12, North Kaua`i, East Maui).
The bottle bill addresses both issues without burdening
taxpayers. The Multi-stakeholder report provides the
facts we need to turn this smart idea into public policy.
Some 800 million beverage containers are used in Hawai`i annually.
On O`ahu, it is estimated that a bottle bill could divert between
4-7% of the total waste stream by volume. Today, O`ahu throws
away nearly 80% of the beverage containers used on the island.
In the ten states that have a bottle bill nearly 80% of beverage
containers are recycled.
On average, 75,000 beverage containers are thrown in the
trash every hour in Hawai`i, said Mikulina. A bottle
bill would reduce the amount of trash that is crowding our landfill
and litter that is spoiling our
streets and beaches, he added.
The ground-breaking MSRP study was the first accomplishment of
a project called Businesses and Environmentalists Allied for Recycling
(BEAR), which is working under Global Green USA to pursue a fact-based
approach to public policy making.
The reports major findings are outlined on the following
page. The complete report is available at www.globalgreen.org/bear/
Other Contacts: Pat Franklin, 703-304-3546 (Container Recycling
Institute, Wash DC), Bill Sheehan, 706-613-7121 (GrassRoots Recycling
Network, Athens, GA)
WHAT DID THE MULTI-STAKEHOLDER RECOVERY PROJECT REPORT SAY?
Beverage container recycling rates in the U.S. are down, wasting
is up.
78 billion beverage containers (277 per capita) recycled
in 1999
114 billion beverage cans and bottles (407 per capita)
not recycled in 1999
only 41% of containers sold are recycled, the rest are
wasted.
Beverage container recycling has environmental benefits.
Avoided greenhouse gas emissions
Energy savings
Avoided landfill space
Deposit systems get the best results.
Deposits: 422 containers per capita recycled in the 10
deposit states, 373 containers per capita recycled in California
Curbside: 127 containers per capita recycled in the 40
non-deposit states
Residential drop-offs: 31 containers recycled per capita
in non-deposit states
Beverage container recovery funding mechanism.
Deposit programs (including California): funded by producers
and consumers
Curbside programs: funded by local governments and taxpayers
Net costs per container recovered in 1999 (including revenue
from sale
of scrap material)
Traditional Deposit Programs: 2.21 cents
California Deposit Program: 0.55 cents
Curbside Programs: 1.72 cents
Residential Drop-Off Programs: 0.30 cents
When unredeemed deposits are used to cover costs in deposit programs,
net costs are as follows:
Traditional Deposit Programs: 0.80 cents
California Deposit Programs: (0.43) cents (profit)
Curbside Programs: 1.72 cents
Residential Drop-Off Programs: 0.30 cents
# # #
--
Jeffrey Mikulina
Director, Sierra Club, Hawai'i Chapter
tel: 808.538.6616
fax: 808.537.9019
web: www.hi.sierraclub.org
email: mikulina@lava.net